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NO. | 术语 | 解释 | 解释 |
1 | AT | Assessment Team | 评审小组 |
2 | ATM | Assessment Team Member | 评审小组成员 |
3 | BA | Baseline Assessment | 基线评审 |
4 | CAR | Causal Analysis and Resolution | 原因分析与决策 |
5 | CBA | CMM-Based Appraisal | 基于CMM的评价 |
6 | CBA-IPI | CMM-Based Appraisal for Internal Process Improvement | 为内部过程改进而进行的基于CMM的评价（通常称为CMM评审） |
7 | CC | Configuration Controller | 配置管理员 |
8 | CCB | Configuration Control Board | 配置控制委员会 |
9 | CF | Common Feature | 公共特性 |
10 | CFPS | Certified Function Point Specialist | 注册功能点专家 |
11 | CI | Configuration Item | 配置项 |
12 | CM | Configuration Management | 配置管理 |
13 | CMM | Capability Maturity Model | 能力成熟度模型 |
14 | CMMI | Capability Maturity Model Integration | 能力成熟度集成模型 |
15 | COTS | Commerce off the shelf | 商业现货供应 |
16 | DAR | Decision Analysis and Resolution | 决策分析与制定 |
17 | DBD | Database Design | 数据库设计 |
18 | DD | Detailed Design | 详细设计 |
19 | DP | Data Provider | 数据提供者 |
20 | DR | Derived Requirement | 派生需求 |
21 | EPG | Engineering Process Group | 工程过程小组 |
22 | FP | Function Point | 功能点 |
23 | FPA | Function Point Analysis | 功能点分析 |
24 | FR | Functional Requirement | 功能性需求 |
25 | GA | Gap Analysis | 差距分析 |
26 | ID | Interface Design | 接口设计 |
27 | IFPUG | International Function Point Users Group | 国际功能点用户组织 |
28 | IPM | Integrated Project Management | 集成项目管理 |
29 | IR | Interface Requirement | 接口需求 |
30 | KPA | Key Process Area | 关键过程域 |
31 | KR | Key Requirements | 关键需求 |
32 | LA | Lead Assessor | 主任评审员 |
33 | MA | Measurement and Analysis | 度量与分析 |
34 | MAT | Metrics Advisory Team | 度量咨询组 |
35 | MCA | Metrics Coordinator and Analyst | 度量专员 |
36 | ML | Matreraty Library | 度量数据库 |
37 | NFR | Non-functional Requirement | 非功能性需求 |
38 | OC | Operational Concept | 操作概念 |
39 | OID | Organizational Innovation and Deployment | 组织革新与部署 |
40 | OPD | Organizational Process definition | 组织过程定义 |
41 | OPF | Organizational Process focus | 组织过程焦点 |
42 | OPL | Organizational Process Assets | 组织过程资产 |
43 | OPP | Organizational Process Performance | 组织过程性能 |
44 | OSSP | 1) Organization’s Set of Standard Process 2) Organizational Standard Software Process | 1) 组织标准过程集合 2) 组织标准软件过程 |
45 | OT | Organizational Training | 组织级培训 |
46 | PA | Process Areas | 过程域 |
47 | PAT | Process Action Team | 过程行动小组 |
48 | PB | Process Assets Library | 过程财富库 |
49 | PD | Preliminary Design | 概要设计 |
50 | PDSP | Project Defined Standard Processes | 项目定义标准过程 |
51 | PI | Produce Integration | 产品集成 |
52 | PLC | Product Life Cycle | 产品生命周期 |
53 | PMC | Project Monitoring and Control | 项目监控 |
54 | PP | Project Planning | 项目策划 |
55 | PPQA | Process and Product Quality Assurance | 过程与产品质量保证 |
56 | PPR | Price Performance Ratio | 性能价格比 |
57 | SQA | Software Quality Assurance | 软件质量保证 |
58 | QA | Quality Assurance | 质量保证 |
59 | QAP | Software Quality Assurance Plan | 质量保证计划 |
60 | QPM | Quantitative Project Management | 量化/定量项目管理 |
61 | RD | Requirements Development | 需求开发 |
62 | RM/ReqM | Requirements Management | 需求管理 |
63 | RSKM | Risk Management | 风险管理 |
64 | RTM | Requirement Traceability Matrix | 需求跟踪矩阵 |
65 | SAM | Supplier Agreement Management. | 供应协议管理 |
66 | SC | Steering Committee | 指导委员会 |
67 | SCAMPI | Standard CMMI Assessment Method for Process Improvement | 过程改进CMMI标准评审方法 |
68 | SCCB | Software Configuration Control Board | 软件配置管理控制委员会 |
69 | SCM | Software Configuration Management | 软件配置管理 |
70 | SDP | Software Development Plan | 软件开发计划 |
71 | SEI | Software Engineering Institute | (美国)软件工程学院 |
72 | SEPG | Software Engineering Process Group | 软件工程过程组 |
73 | SPI | Software Process Improvement | 软件过程改进 |
74 | SPP | Software Project Planning | 软件项目策划 |
75 | SPTO | Software Project Tracking and Oversight | 软件项目跟踪与监控 |
76 | SR | System Requirements | 系统需求 |
77 | SRS | Software Requirement Specification | 软件需求规格 |
78 | SSM | Software Subcontract Management | 软件分包管理 |
79 | SSR | Software System Requirement | 软件系统需求 |
80 | TS | Technical Solution | 技术解决方案 |
81 | UC | Use Case | 用例 |
82 | UID | User Interface Design | 用户界面设计 |
83 | VAL | Validation | 确认 |
84 | VER | Verification | 验证 |
85 | WBS | Work Breakdown Structure | 工作分解结构 |
86 | WP | Work Products | 工作产品 |
87 | | Pre-assessment | 预评审 |
88 | | Baseline | 基线 |
89 | | Quality Attribute | 质量属性 |
90 | | Scenario | 场景 |
